Abstract Sculptures

WHAT IS ABSTRACT ART IN SCULPTURE?

Abstract sculpture is described as a new way of depicting things. The strong focus on geometrical forms and the reduction of recognizable characteristics of the subjects allow the artists to experiment with space and form. The importance of colors, shapes, and textures is central in this genre.

This non-objective art form breaks away from traditional and realistic art styles to evoke emotions and create intangible experiences, rather than depicting specific subjects and objects.


 

HISTORY OF ABSTRACT SCULPTURE

Before the 20th century, art was used to depict the real world. Sculptures were mostly figural, representing something real, like persons, creatures, and objects that can be found in nature. Meant to be realistic, it was what made it respectable.


Abstract sculpture is the result of industrialization. At that time, more and more sculptors distanced themselves from the conventional concept of representative art.

Breaking away from the traditions and the praise of the ideal human form in portraits and busts took a long time. The development of Cubism with Picasso, and of three-dimensional art pieces, allowed the artists to celebrate this unique genre.

From there, artworks no longer had to represent something specific. More than just trying to transmit something spiritual, or philosophical, abstract art helped artists face the horrors of war, and express the way they felt, their anxiety, and the darkness that followed World War II.


Today, modern abstract sculptures are omnipresent. This contemporary practice allows artists from all around the world to enjoy this freedom and create fine art that resonates with our souls. At Carré d’artistes, discover contemporary abstract sculptors and works of art perfect for you.


 

FAMOUS ABSTRACT SCULPTORS

Throughout the decades, some major sculptors have influenced the movement. Thanks to their unique perspectives and approaches, they have brought fresh air and new ideas that have inspired modern sculpture.

We cannot discuss abstract art without mentioning Constantin Brancusi. Considered the father of abstract art, this major sculptor of the 20th century seamlessly blends modernity and timelessness in his art pieces. His ingenious sculptures exemplify ideas and prove the representation of their subject matter. The basic shapes and streamlined look of his pieces made of marble, stone, bronze, wood, and metal insist on the symbolic nature of things.


Jean Arp, a pioneer of abstract art and considered one of the most versatile sculptors of the early twentieth century, is world-renowned for biomorphic objects made of plaster, bronze, and stone. Arp’s work is deeply rooted in nature while remaining non-representational. Favoring chance and spontaneity in his work, he minimizes the intervention of the conscious mind to produce magical art pieces.


Father of the modern British sculpture, Henry Moore is renowned for his semi-abstract monumental bronze sculpture. Using the direct carving technique, he uses stone and wood to create large abstract artwork. Captivated by landscape and nature in general, he draws similarities between humans and the natural world in his pieces.


Drawing from abstract expressionism, cubism, and surrealism, we know Louise Nevelson for her room-sized wood sculptures. Reusing wooden objects found in waste dumps, Nevelson follows the notion of readymade to create innovative art pieces.


Finally, Barbara Hepworth is world-renowned for her abstract sculptures, created in an era when female artists were rare. Hepworth’s biomorphic creations, carved out of stone and inspired by her fascination with organic systems, established her reputation. Her works often feature hollow interior spaces that interrupt the smooth surfaces. By blending clean lines, modern aesthetics, and intricate textures, she creates unique and recognizable art.


 

ABSTRACT ART IN HOME DECOR